You also need to choose your filing status from the drop-down menu (e.g. 100000), and the calculator will provide you with the correct tax rate based on 92.35% of the amount you entered - so there’s no need to pre-calculate the taxable base, the calculator will do it for you. Simply enter your net earnings in USD (e.g. The easiest way to gauge your SE tax liability is to use our self-employment tax calculator. You file Schedule SE at the end of the year, together with your individual tax return (Form 1040). The threshold depends on your filing status:įor those married, filing jointly, it amounts to $250,000.įor those married, filing separately, it amounts to $125,000. At the time of writing this (July 2022), the self-employment tax rate equals 15.3% (12.4% for Social Security and 2.9% for Medicare) of 92.35% of your net earnings.īeware that you may also be subject to Additional Medicare Tax of 0.9% if your income exceeds the threshold amount prescribed by the IRS. Self-employment taxes are probably the most dreaded type of taxes for freelancers, as they can be quite steep. Regular employees normally pay half of the amount for FICA, and their employer provides the other half.īut, as an independent contractor, you pay the entire sum yourself through the SE tax. These taxes include your Social Security and Medicare contributions. You’re subject to the self-employment tax if your net earnings for the year equal or exceed $400. Since you don’t have an employer who can withhold money from your paycheck for FICA (Federal Insurance Contribution Act) taxes, you need to do it yourself. Schedule CĪnother form you need to file with the IRS is Schedule SE - i.e. However, as an independent contractor, you also need to file Schedule C, an addition to Form 1040, detailing all your profit and loss, as well as deductible expenses, as a one-person business during the year. The form is filed at the end of the year. Your net earnings equal your total income minus any deductions (we’ll get to them later).Īnyone who earns any taxable income in the course of a year, whether an employee or a self-employed person, reports their individual income through the master sheet tax return - Form 1040. And, if your net earnings exceed $400, you need to report them. In other words, for the purposes of paying taxes, you’re a one-person business. Step #1: Reporting incomeĪs a freelancer, the IRS sees you as a self-employed individual, and you’re subject to different tax rules than employees. Here, we’ll explain each step in greater detail. Tax filing for independent contractors can seem scary to beginners - but it doesn’t have to be difficult. But, they are generally advised to set aside 25% to 30% of their taxable yearly income to pay all their yearly taxes. The exact amount freelancers should pay in taxes varies on a case-by-case basis. So, how much should you set aside for taxes as an independent contractor? Therefore, you’re in charge of reporting your earnings and handling your tax obligations, as there’s no employer to withhold taxes from your income. Difference between a freelancer, a contractor, and an employee How to file taxes as an independent contractor in 4 stepsĪs an independent contractor, you’re self-employed. On the other hand, you’re not an independent contractor if your payer (in this case, your direct employer) has the legal right to control how you do your work - even if you’re generally provided the freedom of action. Sometimes, they’re also referred to as 1099 employees - which is a misnomer since they do not work under an employer.Īccording to the IRS, you are an independent contractor if your payer only has control over the results of your work, and you remain in control of what you do and how you do it. The latter term stems from the name of a form payers use to report the compensation paid to contractors (which we’ll explain in more detail later). Independent contractors are otherwise referred to as freelancers or 1099 workers. In other words, independent contractors perform work for third parties as nonemployees. What you can do to reduce your tax liabilityĪn independent contractor is a self-employed individual hired by third-party entities to provide goods or services.How to handle your taxes as an independent contractor.
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